The 77th UNGA and Rohingya Crisis

The 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), which commenced last week, would certainly reflect on the critical issues the world is currently faced with: the Ukraine crisis, global energy prices, widening trade deficits, and challenges in post-Covid recovery. However, it is necessary for the UNGA to attach priority to the Rohingya issue, too. The current session needs to build up on previous discussions and resolutions on the Rohingya crisis over the last few years, and undertake strengthened initiatives for implementation. According to concrete evidence and findings of the International Criminal Court (ICC), the Myanmar authorities have been committing genocide and ethnic cleansing in Rakhine in gross violation of human rights. The crisis has deepened further during the past couple of years. In this context, the 77th UNGA needs to reflect on the imperativeness and urgency in implementing ICC decisions and provisions of international law. The Myanmar military government has been ignoring all concerns and appeals by the international community (both at bilateral and multilateral levels) to stop repression in Rakhine. Myanmar has not demonstrated minimum efforts on its part to cushion this crisis. The UNGA needs to incorporate provisions that would expose intransigence, lapses and deficiencies in compliance of UN decisions. Furthermore, this session should consider creating a "review mechanism" to hold Myanmar's military government accountable and make them face penalties accordingly.

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