Rohingya influx and future of repatriation

IN 2017, Bangladesh saw the largest influx of the Rohingyas from neighboring Myanmar. According to the office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, more than 742,000 Rohingyas have fled to Bangladesh since August 25, 2017. The Bangladesh government’s intention was noble and humane — to help a large group of vulnerable people in great need of help. But considering the socio-economic structure of Bangladesh, the country could not extend that helping hand for a longer period. Soon, the humanitarian cause that motivated Bangladesh to give shelter to so many refugees started to become a burden. The sudden presence of this large number of people in the Cox’s Bazar district primarily affected the whole area’s local market, population and environmental ecosystem. According to a 2019 joint report by the United Nations Development Programme and the Policy Research Institute of Bangladesh, the influx immediately caused daily essential goods prices to rise by about 50 per cent, day labourer wages to plummet and 2,500 households to fall below the poverty line.

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