Does Bangladesh need an IPS? GEOPOLITICS AND INDO-PACIFIC REGION

THE great power rivalries and hegemonic scramble over trade routes have transformed the Indo-Pacific Region into a hotspot of geopolitics. The region has become a new playground for great powers to maintain their status quo or challenge it. The brewing geopolitics is turning the peaceful water into a troubled one. Navigating in this troubled water has become a tough job for small South Asian states. They are finding it difficult to navigate their foreign policy amid such murky politics. South Asian countries such as Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh and Southeast Asian countries such as Myanmar, Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia have found themselves in a state of dilemma amid this rivalry. Varieties of interests, multiple great powers, and geo-economic compulsions are making the environment more difficult for these states. South Asian states did not have mentionable participation in global rivalry. Rather, these states followed a low-key path that would safeguard their national interests and ensure economic development. But the situation has changed a lot during the past few years and the great power rivalries have become a part of their external relations discourse.

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