Nature needs $384 billion a year

Hurricane Ian and other natural catastrophes have caused an estimated $115 billion of insured losses so far this year, well above the 10-year average of $81 billion, Swiss Re estimated on 1 December. Natural and man-made disasters caused economic damage of $268 billion, of which $122 billion was covered by insurance, making 2022 one of the most expensive yet for the sector, it said. Investments into protecting and better managing the world's ecosystems need to reach $384 billion a year by 2025 – more than double their current levels – to guard against the threats of climate change and loss of natural resources, the UN's environment watchdog says. The calculation will inform the COP15 biodiversity summit starting on 5 December in Montreal, Canada, where countries will try to agree on a deal to protect nature and wildlife from further losses and degradation of species and landscapes.

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