How do we overcome spatial inequality in Bangladesh?

As a country's GDP growth rate rises, development is likely to be concentrated in certain geographical regions, urban areas and growth centres. This phenomenon is common to most countries when they make faster socio-economic progress. Therefore, how the overall prosperity brings with it regional inequalities is a subject that is studied in many countries with lot of interest due to its policy implications. But in Bangladesh, not much research has been done on this. One study conducted recently by the Institute for Planning and Development (IPD), titled "Spatial Configuration of ADP from National Budget in Terms of Sectors and Districts," demonstrated some disparity in public investment between urban and rural areas. The study shows that, in FY 2021-22, about 63 percent of the housing and community services allocation from the Annual Development Programme (ADP) budget went to three major metropolises: Dhaka, Chattogram, and Gazipur. Dhaka received the highest allocation, which was 37.24 percent, Chattogram 17.40 percent, Gazipur 8.14 percent, Rajshahi five percent, Khulna 3.35 percent, Narayanganj 2.76 percent, and Cox's Bazar 2.41 percent. Several districts received as low as 0.20 percent of the housing and community services allocation from the ADP budget, such as Jhenaidah, Satkhira, Thakurgaon, Dinajpur, Kurigram, and Barguna. 

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