![Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani and Major General Joel 'JB' Vowell attend the first session of negotiations between Iraq and the US to wind down the International Coalition mission in Baghdad, Iraq [Hadi Mizban/Pool via Reuters]](/Uploads/Images/News/2024/1/Image-2231-20240128052609.jpeg)
US, Iraq begin formal talks on winding down US-led military coalition
The United States and Iraq have held a first round of talks on the future of US and other foreign troops in the country, with Baghdad expecting discussions to lead to a timeline for reducing their presence.
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani as well as top-ranking officials from both the Iraqi armed forces and the US-led coalition met in Baghdad on Saturday.
The joint commission began “the commencement of the first round of bilateral dialogue between Iraq and the United States of America to end the Coalition in Iraq”, Al-Sudani’s office said in a statement.
“Military experts will oversee ending the military mission of the Global Coalition against Daesh [ISIL], a decade after its initiation and after its successful achievement of its mission in partnership with Iraqi security and military forces,” it added.
Currently, there are about 2,500 US troops still deployed in Iraq as part of the coalition that was formed in 2014 to help the Iraqi government defeat ISIL.
The US says its aims to set up a committee to negotiate the terms of the mission’s end were first discussed last year.
But as Israel’s war on Gaza ramps up, US forces in Iraq and Syria have faced frequent attacks by Iran-allied groups, resulting in US retaliatory attacks and Iraqi complaints of US “aggression” against its territory.
![Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani at the first session of negotiations between Iraq and the US on the future of foreign troops in Iraq [Hadi Mizban/Pool via Reuters]](https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/2024-01-27T134235Z_152916000_RC28Q5AVQ67L_RTRMADP_3_IRAQ-USA-SECURITY-1706374262.jpg?w=770&resize=770%2C513&quality=80)
Since ISIL lost its hold on Iraq, officials have called for the withdrawal of coalition forces, especially after a US air strike in January 2020 killed Iranian top commander Qassem Soleimani and Iraqi militia leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis outside Baghdad airport.
Iraqi officials have complained that the US attacks violate its sovereignty.
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