Summit of the Future: A Historical Pivot or Mere Footnote?

Upcoming UN Summit aims to adopt crucial global governance changes, but follow-up efforts are essential for achieving commitments and goals worldwide.

The United Nations’ Summit of the Future in September offers a historic opportunity to adopt several far-reaching, high-impact global governance innovations. The summit’s success also hinges on a robust, closely monitored follow-up effort, championed by developing and developed countries alike, to support the goals and commitments adopted at the summit.

With only four months until the gathering, to be held at the UN headquarters from Sept. 22-23, the contours of its likely legacy — a more effective, networked and inclusive multilateral system — are taking shape. Through negotiations on the “zero draft” and subsequent “compilation draft” of the summit’s main instrument, the Pact for the Future, four major initiatives are emerging:

• A biennial summit on the global economy to bring the G20 and the UN closer to expand development financing for the 2030 Agenda (Sustainable Development Goals) and improve global economic governance.

• An emergency platform for better addressing complex global shocks, such as pandemics or large-scale environmental disasters (although influential countries, such as Pakistan and Cuba, question its purpose and cost).

• A Global Digital Compact with human rights-based principles to lay the foundations for broader governance of cybertech, including AI.

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