As the dynamics between global powers change, Bangladesh must be proactive to keep up its balancing act. Photo: Reuters
As the dynamics between global powers change, Bangladesh must be proactive to keep up its balancing act. Photo: Reuters

‘The geopolitical landscape is undergoing profound change, Dhaka needs to craft proactive strategies’

As a developing country, economic development should be Bangladesh’s national priority. Therefore, it is imperative that Dhaka strikes a balance between the superpowers to keep its strategic autonomy, which yields avenues to engage with multiple actors. The Business Standard spoke to Anu Anwar, a fellow at Harvard University, to better understand how we can strategize to achieve this and keep strong ties with the United States.

While Bangladesh eyes its imminent graduation from LDC status after 50 years of independence, it is forced to reevaluate its geopolitical position and foreign policy in the backdrop of Russia's ongoing invasion of Ukraine. Between an economic superpower (China) and a potential one (India) in Asia, Bangladesh, as an emerging economy, also has to keep strategies to strengthen its ties with the United States.

So how is Bangladesh faring, and what should be done to protect its autonomy?

The Business Standard spoke to Anu Anwar, a fellow at the Faculty of Arts and Sciences and an associate in research at the John K. Fairbank Centre for Chinese Studies, Harvard University, for answers and to better understand the new complexities of international relations. 

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